Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) is a colorless, clear liquid, recognized for its versatile applications across various industries, particularly in cosmetics, personal care, healthcare, and manufacturing. Chemically classified as C₃H₈O, it serves as a powerful solvent and antiseptic. IPA plays a crucial role in disinfecting surfaces, especially in medical environments, and is also used in the synthesis of acetone and other industrial chemicals. Its quick evaporation rate leaves no residuals, enhancing its cleaning efficiency. However, safety precautions are paramount due to its toxicity and flammability. Understanding the dual nature of IPA's effectiveness and risks empowers users to utilize it safely and effectively.
Key Features
Features | Description |
---|---|
Chemical Formula | C₃H₈O (or CH₃CH(OH)CH₃) |
Molecular Structure | Three carbon atoms, eight hydrogen atoms, one hydroxyl group (-OH) |
Appearance | Colorless, clear liquid with characteristic alcohol odor |
Uses | Solvent, antiseptic, disinfectant, and intermediate in chemical manufacturing |
Environmental Impact | Biodegradable, degrades quickly in environment |
Health Risks | Headaches, dizziness, nausea, respiratory irritation, potential poisoning if ingested |
Flammability | Highly flammable, requires careful handling |
Attributes | Description |
---|---|
Evaporation Rate | Fast |
Viscosity | Low |
pH Level | Neutral (~7) |
Boiling Point | 82.6 °C (180.7 °F) |
Melting Point | -89.5 °C (-129.1 °F) |
Flash Point | 11.7 °C (53.1 °F) |
Solubility | Completely miscible with water |
*Disclaimer: This above description has been AI generated and has not been audited or verified for accuracy. It is recommended to verify product details independently before making any purchasing decisions.
Brand: AKSHAR
Country of Origin: India
IPA ( Isopropyl alcohol ) is used as a solvent and antiseptic in the cosmetics and personal care industry, as a disinfectant to clean surfaces of medical equipment, and as an intermediate to manufacture acetone, its derivatives, and various other products.
Chemical Formula: C₃H₈O (or CH₃CH(OH)CH₃)
Molecular Structure: Isopropyl alcohol (IPA) is a simple alcohol consisting of three carbon atoms, eight hydrogen atoms, and one hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the middle carbon.
Appearance: IPA is a colorless, clear liquid with a characteristic alcohol odor.
Environmental & Health Impact -
Health Risks:-
Inhalation: Breathing in high concentrations of IPA vapors may cause headaches, dizziness, nausea, and respiratory irritation. Prolonged exposure can lead to more serious health effects, including damage to the central nervous system.
Ingestion: If ingested, IPA can cause poisoning, leading to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and in extreme cases, coma. It is important to keep IPA out of reach of children.
Skin Contact: Prolonged contact with skin can cause dryness or irritation. It is generally not harmful in short-term exposure but should be avoided in large quantities.
Environmental Impact:-
Degradation: IPA degrades quickly in the environment, making it less of an environmental hazard than some other chemicals. It is biodegradable and unlikely to persist in water or soil.
Flammability: IPA is highly flammable, and care should be taken when disposing of it or using it near open flames or heat sources.
Isopropyl alcohol (IPA) is a highly versatile solvent with wide-ranging applications in healthcare, cleaning, electronics, pharmaceuticals, and many other industries. Its effectiveness as a disinfectant, solvent, and cleaning agent, coupled with its ability to evaporate quickly without leaving residue, makes it indispensable in various fields. However, due to its toxicity in high concentrations and flammability, it should be handled with care, and safety precautions should be followed during use.
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