Sulfuric acid, also known as vitriol, is a highly significant chemical compound in industries ranging from pharmaceuticals to petrochemicals. With a chemical formula of H2SO4, this colorless and odorless mineral acid exhibits multiple essential properties that make it invaluable in various applications. It is a syrupy liquid characterized by its high density of 1.8302 g/cm3 and a molar mass of 98.079 g/mol. The compound is miscible with water, releasing heat in an exothermic reaction, which underlines the importance of handling sulfuric acid with utmost care. Its melting point is at 10.31°C and it boils at a high temperature of 337°C, making it stable under typical storage conditions. Moreover, sulfuric acid's strong acidity (pKa: −3, 1.99) adds to its efficacy in chemical reactions. Industries utilize sulfuric acid not just for its reactivity but also for its roles in catalysis, dehydration, and as a neutralizing agent. When engaged in chemical synthesis or manufacturing process, sulfuric acid proves integral for improvements in efficiency and productivity.
Key Features
| Features | Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | H2SO4 |
| Molar Mass | 98.079 g/mol |
| Appearance | Clear, colorless liquid |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Density | 1.8302 g/cm3 |
| Melting Point | 10.31°C (50.56 °F; 283.46 K) |
| Boiling Point | 337°C (639 °F; 610 K) |
| Solubility in Water | Miscible, exothermic |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.001 mmHg (20 °C) |
| Acidity (pKa) | −3, 1.99 |
| Viscosity | 6.7 cP (20 °C) |
| Attributes | Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Structure | Contains sulfur, oxygen, and hydrogen |
| Uses | Industrial manufacturing, battery production, chemical processing |
| Safety Precautions | Handle with care; causes severe burns |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances |
*Disclaimer: The above description has been AI-generated and has not been audited or verified for accuracy. It is recommended to verify product details independently before making any purchasing decisions.
Incorporation Type
sole proprietorship
GST
33AGZPD9035D1ZB
Number of Employees
1 To 10 People
Import Export Code (IEC)
04090XXXXX
Year of Establishment
June 2006
Nature of Business
manufacturer / service provider / manufacturer / distributor / exporter / importer
GlobalLinker Member Since
March 2024
Annual Turnover: INR 1.00 lakh - INR 25.00 lakh
Industry: Chemicals, Dyes & Paints > Chemicals, Compounds & Formulations
Location(s): Tiruvallur (India) | Chennai (India)
Established in 2006, Pentagon Chemicals has created a track record of success, by supplying Chemicals and Acids to a wide spectrum of Industries. A big chunk of process industries in various parts of India, viz. TamilNadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Pondicherry rely on us for uninterrupted supply of their needs. Our sound growth rate over the years reaffirms our faith that a dedicated efficient service to trade and industry will necessary make an increase in our customer base who look up to us as a Chemical source. The company was recognized as the most "Reliable Source" for uninterrupted distribution of the products in the southern and western regions of India. We are a customer-oriented company and strongly believe in "Supply of Superior Quality Products at most Economical Prices".
Country Of Origin: India
Sulfuric acid (alternative spelling sulphuric acid), also known as vitriol, is a mineral acid composed of the elements sulfur, oxygen and hydrogen, with molecular formula H2SO4. It is a colorless, odorless, and syrupy liquid that is soluble in water, in a reaction that is highly exothermic.
Properties
Chemical formula: H2SO4
Molar mass: 98.079 g/mol
Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
Odor: odorless
Density: 1.8302 g/cm3, liquid
Melting point: 10.31°C (50.56 °F; 283.46 K)
Boiling point 337°C (639 °F; 610 K) When sulfuric acid is above 300 °C (572 °F), it will decompose slowly
Solubility in water: miscible, exothermic
Vapor pressure: 0.001 mmHg (20 °C)
Acidity (pKa): −3, 1.99
Conjugate base: Hydrogen sulfate
Viscosity: 6.7 cP (20 °C)
Chennai, India
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GST- 33AGZPD9035D1ZB
FIEO Registered
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